We create a mini-garden in a pot: types, choice of plants and the rules of composition

Plants have always served and are one of the best ways to decorate the interior and revitalize the home and garden. For decoration, you can not only use individual flowers, but also make an entire composition out of them, creating your own mini-garden.

Potted mini-garden: distinctive features and uses for garden and home decor

Before you start creating such a garden, you need to be inspired by some kind of initial idea. Perhaps the garden will be arranged in the form of tiers and lined with beautiful pebbles. Perhaps, in addition to plants, interior decorations (a model of a house or a castle) will also participate in the decoration. Or the decor with the help of multi-colored stones will highlight small trees. Here you need to use your wildest fantasies - even broken pots will be an excellent tool for design development.

The mini-garden is different from ordinary window flowers, and from the garden. You can highlight such features:

• in comparison with plants, the window in the kindergarten necessarily has its own floral and plant composition, based on a certain plot, as well as improvised tools, decorative figures, special materials;
• the garden also looks much more diverse and interesting than single-standing plants; it can be transformed, change the scenery and even transplant individual plants;
• Compared to a regular garden plot, the mini-kindergarten is mobile and can stand at home all year round and please the eye.

How to make a mini garden in a pot with your own hands

This work is created mainly at the expense of improvised means, and to make it is not as difficult as it seems. Important to have a good mood, thanks to which the imagination will quickly tell you how to turn unnecessary things at first glance into a real homework.

Determine the general idea and composition style.

As already mentioned, before creating a garden, you need to decide what concept the future composition will have. It is necessary to proceed from the available means and characteristics of plants. It is better to decide in advance exactly where the miniature garden will be located. Then it is easier to choose which flowers will be included in the composition - shade-loving or vice versa, in need of light, high or low, etc. When it comes to home use of a future work, you need to take into account the interior of the room - which tones prevail, what kind of lighting, features of the room, furniture, etc.

DIY potted mini-garden

To kindergarten organically fit into the interior, you need to think carefully about its plot. The number of ideas is unlimited, and here are just a few of them:

• an island in the tropics;
• mini-zoo (if there are animal figures);
• a theme garden dedicated to some kind of celebration (birthday, wedding anniversary, etc.);
• alpine slides;
• Japanese kindergarten;
• Amazonian Jungle
• a sketch of a famous story, song, fairy tale (it will be especially interesting for children);
• miniature of their own country garden;
• Chinese kindergarten
• medieval castle with fields around;
• a garden with tiers (like the Hanging Gardens of Babylon);
• seasonal themes (spring, summer garden);
• kindergarten in country style and many others.

The easiest way to get inspired is to see the garden live at exhibitions, in the store or at a party. Photos of finished compositions are equally effective. You can take all the best examples as a basis and create your own masterpiece. Also a good source of inspiration and ideas is a master class of professional florists. Of course, you can come up with your own unique version - this will work even more interesting.

Choosing a landing capacity for a mini-garden

To get started, it is important to choose the basis of the garden - the container in which it will be placed. For these purposes, almost any pot, bathtub, old sink and many other improvised tools will do. Important, so that the vessel is high enough - better from 20-30 cm and wide as much as required. Typically, gardens are performed on a wide horizontal surface, so the width of the container is of great importance.

The shape of the container can be any - round, oval, square, curved, etc. Ceramic products of warm tones (like usual flower pots) will organically fit into the design. but the choice of color and material is more a matter of taste. The only main requirement is the presence of holes to drain excess water.

The bottom of the container is best decorated with pebbles and small gravel or other stonesto provide drainage. Outside, the container can be beautifully decorated with colored stones, shells - here again fantasy comes into force. First, a solution is made from equal proportions of sand and cement, to which water is added until a pasty mass is obtained. The freshly prepared mixture is gently spread on the edges of the container, then the decoration elements are stuck and left to dry.

An interesting option is when a porous stone is used as a containerthat can pass moisture - for example, limestone, tuff, shell rock. Usually they are used in suburban areas. Floral arrangements in stones look more natural and interesting.

And perhaps the most original option is a kindergarten in a bowl (small capacity). This variety will appeal to fans of minimalism. You can plant the smallest plants, and decorate the elements of small details (for example, a small house with a birdhouse).

Design options for a mini-garden in a pot (video)

Plants and mini flowers for a miniature garden

Perhaps the main criterion in the selection of plants for the future composition is not too rapid flower growth. The fact is that replanting plants, cutting off excess greens is better not too often, otherwise it harms both the appearance of the garden and its inhabitants themselves. It is also worth considering that if you decorate the composition with stones, then the roots of the plants must be unpretentious and strong enough to break through them.

Of course, an important factor is the decorative value of the plant, that is, how beautiful it will look in a pot. Here are some good tricks you need to know:

• gelksina grows very well and gives a lot of greenery, which will decorate the garden;
• miniature roses, Saintpaulias, streptocarpuses will help to make the garden bright and original - as if we have a flower bed in miniature;
• Fittonia has small flowers of different shades - white, red, pink, green: this will give a beautiful color scheme in the garden;
• dwarf spruce is an excellent prototype of a tree - it is better to plant it in a central place;
• thick pachyphytum leaves emphasize an exotic theme;
• ivy will present the composition with an original cover and elegant forms;
• different types of cacti, due to their diversity, will fit perfectly into almost any floral arrangement - in the form of a mini palm tree, a tree or the cactus itself, if the garden, for example, has Mexican motifs.

Rules for the composition, placement and planting of plants

The rules for composing a flower arrangement are related to the design features of the kindergarten. The main goal is to combine flowers and emphasize the dignity of each of them. Florists recommend proceeding from such general principles:

• if the main view of the garden will be on the one hand, then large plants are best planted in the background, and smaller ones - in the first;
• if it is assumed that access to the tank will be from all sides. then kursny trees need to be defined in the center, and small flowers - along the edges;
• to create dynamics, it is better to plant plants not one after another, but in cascades and not in a straight line, but in zigzags; perhaps you should come up with your own patterns;
• a very right decision would be to arrange a beautiful background and backlight for the garden so that it looks as attractive as possible.

Decoration of the mini-garden with decorative elements

Decorative elements of the garden can be very diverse. They should not only harmoniously fit into the composition, but also advantageously emphasize the dignity of plants, as well as create a pleasant mood among the contemplators. A variety of means can be used:

• materials for decoration (sand, colored stones, shells, pebbles);
• figures of animals, people;
• models of houses, castles, fences, arches;
• details for creating natural landscapes (for example, rocky terrain, prairie, waterfall and much more);
• household items (benches. chairs);
• thematic figures (heroes of fairy tales, cartoons).

There can be a lot of ideas. When you have chosen the necessary decorations, it is important to correctly enter them into the design, and in the case of figures - to strengthen in the ground. You can just dig it in, or you can pre-attach them to a platform (for example, a house), which you can strengthen in the ground.

Placement of a mini-kindergarten and subsequent care

It is better to place the composition in the largest room in the house. As for the garden plot, it’s better to place the mini-garden on the main place - often it is located on the main road on the way to the house. If there are several pots with gardens, you can put them right around the perimeter, or put in a row so that everyone is clearly visible from the main road. It is also important to consider which plants will grow - light or shade-loving.

A kindergarten requires more attention than a regular potted plant. If unpretentious plants (cacti, succulents) are mainly planted, then there are no special recommendations for care. If there are more demanding (decorative roses), then you need to carefully monitor the irrigation regime. When they fade, you need to remove the fallen petals, dig up the wilted plants and see if neighboring bushes interfere with each other. Perhaps some of them are better to plant.

Specific recommendations for the maintenance of a miniature garden can be determined based on the type of plants that live in it.

How to assemble a potted mini-garden

It is very important to monitor the capacity - it can get wet due to watering, and undergo wear. It is better to replace it in time when it becomes necessary.

Growing plants in kindergartens has become one of the most widespread trends in home floristry. This is not only a great option for creating design in the house and on the garden plot, but also a great hobby, uplifting and allowing you to enjoy your own creativity.